regional inequality

Regional Inequality from Outer Space: Predicting GDP from Nighttime Lights and Building Inequality Indices in Python

A comprehensive, beginner-friendly Python replication of Lessmann and Seidel (2017) — turning satellite nighttime lights into predicted regional GDP, building five population-weighted inequality indices from scratch, exploring the cross-country dynamics of regional inequality, and estimating the regional Kuznets curve, its determinants, and a Conley spatial-HAC robustness check with PyFixest.

Spatial Inequality and the Kuznets Curve: Parametric and Semiparametric Estimates in R

A beginner-friendly R replication of Lessmann (2014) on the spatial Kuznets curve — building the weighted coefficient of variation from simulated regional data, then estimating the inverted-U with cross-section OLS, two-way fixed effects in fixest, and the Robinson and Baltagi–Li semiparametric estimators.

Regional Inequality and the Kuznets Curve: Panel Fixed Effects in Python

Replicating the N-shaped Kuznets curve with panel data fixed effects in Python using PyFixest, from pooled OLS through two-way FE, turning point analysis, and determinants of regional inequality across 180 countries

Bayesian average of classical estimates for panel data: Can the puzzle of the shape of the regional Kuznets curve be solved?

We study the robust determinants of regional inequality using a Bayesian average of classical estimates for panel data.

Social and economic convergence across districts in Indonesia: A spatial econometric approach

This paper evaluates social and economic convergence across 514 districts in Indonesia over the 2010-2018 period.

Regional convergence and spatial dependence in Thailand: Global and local assessments

This article studies the evolution of per-capita income disparities and spatial dependence across 77 provinces of Thailand over the period 1995–2017.

Economic and social disparities across subnational regions of South America: A spatial convergence approach

This paper studies the evolution of economic and social disparities across subnational regions in South America using simple spatial convergence models.

Regional income disparities, distributional convergence, and spatial effects: Evidence from Indonesian regions 2010–2017

Using a novel dataset, we analysis the spatio-temporal dynamics of income per capita across 34 provinces and 514 districts in Indonesia over the 2010–2017 period.

Regional income disparities and convergence clubs in Indonesia: New district-level evidence

By applying a non-linear dynamic factor model, this article tests the club convergence hypothesis using a novel dataset of income at the district level. The results show significant five convergence clubs.

Regional Convergence and Spatial Dependence across Subnational Regions in ASEAN: Evidence from Satellite Nighttime Light Data

Across ASEAN regions, almost 60 percent of the differences in GDP per capita can be predicted by a luminosity-based measure of GDP. Based on this measure, regional inequality within most countries has not significantly decreased, spatial dependence is increasing, and spatial clusters (hotspots and coldspots) cross multiple national boundaries.